Richmond, VA Profile: Facts & Data

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Richmond, Virginia - Basic Facts

The City of Richmond is the 5th largest city in Virginia with a population of 229,359 as of 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates. Richmond ranks in the upper quartile for Population Density and Diversity Index when compared to the other cities, towns and Census Designated Places (CDPs) in Virginia. See peer rankings below.

The primary coordinate point for Richmond is located at latitude 37.5538 and longitude -77.4603 in Richmond (city) County. The formal boundaries for the City of Richmond encompass a land area of 59.82 sq. miles and a water area of 2.66 sq. miles. Richmond (city) County is in the Eastern time zone (GMT -5).

The City of Richmond has a C7 Census Class Code which indicates an incorporated place that is independent of any county. It also has a Functional Status Code of "A" which identifies an active government providing primary general-purpose functions.


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  1. Richmond Demographic Data
  2. Peer Comparisons (Rank and Percentile)
  1. Neighborhoods Demographics (Home Values, Household Income, etc.)
  2. Virginia Research Tools (Easy Tools & Current Data)
  3. Virginia Data Comparison Tool
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Richmond, VA Data & Demographics

Source: 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates

POPULATION

Total Population 229,359 (100%)
Population Density 3,827 per sq mi
Diversity Index1 65
 
 

INCOME

Median Household Income $64,587
Per Capita Income $45,790
Median Home Value $353,000
 

HOUSING

Total HU (Housing Units) 114,293 (100%)
Owner Occupied HU 45,407 (39.7%)
Renter Occupied HU 58,914 (51.5%)
Vacant Housing Units 9,972 (8.7%)
 

HOUSEHOLDS

Total Households 104,321
Average Household Size 2.10
Family Households 45,734 (43.8%)
NOTES
  1. The Diversity Index estimates the likelihood that two persons chosen at random from the same area belong to different race or ethnic groups, based on five groups: Hispanic/Latino, Non-Hispanic White, Non-Hispanic Black, Non-Hispanic Asian, and Non-Hispanic Other/Multiracial. A value of 0 indicates the population belongs entirely to one group. Higher values indicate a more evenly mixed population. Calculated from U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-year estimates (table B03002).

Richmond, VA - Peer Comparisons by Rank and Percentile

The table below compares Richmond to the other 688 incorporated cities, towns and CDPs in Virginia by rank and percentile using 2020-2024 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates data. The location Ranked # 1 has the highest value. A location that ranks higher than 75% of its peers would be in the 75th percentile of the peer group.

Variable Description Rank Percentile
Total Population # 5 99th
Population Density # 66 90th
Median Household Income # 409 41st
Per Capita Income # 218 68th
Diversity Index # 93 87th

Additional comparisons and rankings can be made with a VERY EASY TO USE Virginia Census Data Comparison Tool.

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